Issue no. 11 of the Home, Yard & Garden Newsletter
IN THIS ISSUE:
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This is the last weekly issue of the Home, Yard, and
Garden Pest Newsletter for this year. It will be published every other week
through July, August, and September.
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We have had reports of bluegrass billbug injury in
northern Illinois turf. Damage is appearing as two-to three inch roughly
circular areas of browning turf. Tugging on the damaged turf causes it to break
loose easily, revealing chewed, frayed ends at the base of the stems. Close
examination will find holes at the stem bases where the young billbugs emerged
after tunneling in the stems.
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Masked chafer adults have been numerous throughout
Illinois. They are one-half inch long, tan, stocky beetles with a black band
across the head, giving them the name of masked chafers. They are also called
June bugs. Two species occur throughout Illinois, the southern and northern
masked chafers.
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We are set up to have large numbers of white grubs in
turf this year. Adult beetles of Japanese beetle and the two masked chafer
species are numerous throughout most of the state. Corresponding hot, dry
weather will concentrate egg-laying in irrigated turf, resulting in high
numbers of white grubs.
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Cedar rust comes in three different forms and can infect
apple, hawthorn, and quince trees wherever cedars exist across the country.
Cedar rust of apple is probably the most important of all apple rusts in the
eastern United States. If a susceptible cultivar is grown, it will cause severe
(almost total!) defoliation and a huge loss in crop quantity and fruit quality.
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Are the leaves on your tree a little more yellow than you
remember from previous years? They may be chlorotic, a condition in which
leaves turn yellow as a result of destruction of chlorophyll or lack of
chlorophyll production. In most cases, chlorosis is the result of a nutrient
deficiency caused either by a lack of available nutrients or the inability of
the plant to uptake the nutrients.
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